Following the April 22 terrorist attack in Pahalgam, which claimed the lives of 26 tourists, India and Pakistan have entered a phase of heightened tensions. India attributes the attack to Pakistan-based militants, leading to the expulsion of Pakistani diplomats, suspension of the Indus Waters Treaty, and closure of borders. In retaliation, Pakistan has suspended the Simla Agreement, closed its airspace to Indian flights, and expelled Indian diplomats. Both nations have reported exchanges of fire along the Line of Control, raising concerns over potential escalation.
In retaliation, Pakistan canceled key agreements such as the Simla Agreement and closed its airspace to Indian flights. Skirmishes along the Line of Control (LoC) have intensified, with both sides blaming each other for ceasefire violations. Civilians living near the LoC have been evacuated as a precaution.
International organizations have expressed concern, urging both countries to exercise restraint. However, nationalist sentiments are running high on both sides, making de-escalation difficult. The international community is closely watching the situation to prevent it from spiraling into a larger conflict.